The Yankee Group estimates that between 40% and 80%
of new business leads are lost, not followed up upon, or otherwise
mishandled due to poor company processes. As marketing and sales
practitioners at professional services firms we estimate that these
numbers are right on the mark.
At a professional services firm, a number of factors
usually have to be in place for a lead to get the full attention it
deserves:
Hot or Nothing: If the lead is not classified as ‘hot' from
the beginning, it normally receives either marginal attention or is simply
ignored.
Time Available: Most professional services are sold, in
whole or in part, by the person who will deliver the service. If the
particular service provider happens to have a busy, billable month, the
follow up time often takes too long thereby causing many ‘hot' leads to
cool quickly.
No Source Prejudice: Leads that come through certain
channels such as tradeshows, networking events, direct marketing, and
websites sometimes do not get the same attention that a referral or a
direct call from the prospect might. These leads are put in a pile and
given little if any follow up.
No Process Gaps: Often, the time it takes for a lead to go
from the lead collector (such as an administrative or marketing person) to
the business developer is too long. The lead gets lost along the way, or
it never gets recorded in a centralized database and marked for follow up.
While none of the above should be treated as lead
qualifying factors, they often become speed bumps in the business
development process leading new opportunities to lay fallow more often
than they should.
The Numbers Don't Lie
"linkeding marketing and sales...does provide an
enormous payback, according to research conducted by the Yankee Group...
An 11% reduction in dropped/lost leads, combined with
a 1% improvement in lead-to-order [lead-to-customer] conversion rate,
increased annual gross profit by 136%."[1]
At first glance this appears to be unrealistic. How
can such small changes make that great of a difference in the overall
financial picture? Let's run some numbers to see.
Example #1:
1.
Start with 100 leads. These
leads are handed over to the people at the firm who are supposed to work
on them.
2.
As referenced above, 40% to 80%
of leads are usually lost or not followed up upon. For the sake of
argument, let's assume your company gives deserved attention to 60% of the
leads that come in.
3.
Assume that you close 25% of
leads that are followed up on into new customers.
The yield: 15 new customers.
The numbers look like this:
Marketing and Sales Pipeline
Data
Percent
Output
Leads
100
Leads followed up on
60%
60
Close
25%
15
Further, we make the following assumptions:
Customer Data
Average revenue per customer
per year
$100,000
Retention of revenue from
year to year
85%
Growth rate per retained
customer
10%
Referral effect
7%
1.
Your average revenue per year
for a new customer is $100,000.
2.
You retain 85% of your customers
from year to year.
3.
The growth rate per retained
customer (i.e. you cross sell and up sell your services each year) is 10%.
4.
Your "referral effect" or the
percent of your current clients who refer you to new clients is 7%.
Given the above assumptions, your revenue from these
new clients generated over the next 5 years would look like this:
Table 1: Lifetime Revenue Value
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Totals
New revenue
$1,500,000
$1,500,000
Retained revenue
$1,275,000
$1,281,375
$1,287,782
$1,294,221
$5,138,378
Referral effect
$105,000
$105,000
$106,053
$106,583
$423,161
Growth/retained customer
$127,500
$128,138
$128,778
$129,422
$513,838
Revenue added/year
$1,500,000
$1,507,500
$1,515,038
$1,522,613
$1,530,226
$7,575,376
Accretive Revenue
$1,500,000
$3,007,500
$4,522,538
$6,045,150
$7,575,376
Your revenue in the first year is $1.5 million (15
new customers at $100,000 per customer). In future years, you retain
clients and revenue (at 85%), you grow them as an account (at 10%), and
they send you new customers via referrals (at 7%).
At the end of 5 years, the customers you generate in
the first year have yielded just over $7.5 million in revenue for your
firm.
Example #2
Now, let us assume that we have the same metrics but
we decrease the amount of dropped leads by 11% and we increase the lead to
customer ratio by 1% (as suggested by the research). All of the other
metrics stay the same.
The yield: 18 new customers.
Marketing and Sales Pipeline
Data
Percent
Output
Leads
100
Leads followed up on
71%
71
Close
26%
18
Customer Data
Average revenue per customer
per year
$100,000
Retention of revenue from
year to year
85%
Growth rate per retained
customer
10%
Referral effect
7%
Table #2 shows the following results:
·
Increase in first year revenue:
$300,000.
·
Increase in revenue generated in 5
years: $1.515 million dollars.
Table 2: Lifetime Revenue Value
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Totals
New revenue
$1,800,000
$1,800,000
Retained revenue
$1,530,000
$1,537,650
$1,545,338
$1,553,065
$6,166,053
Referral effect
$126,000
$126,630
$127,263
$127,899
$507,793
Growth/retained customer
$153,000
$153,765
$154,534
$155,306
$616,605
Revenue added/year
$1,800,000
$1,809,000
$1,818,045
$1,827,135
$1,836,271
$9,090,451
Accretive Revenue
$1,800,000
$3,609,000
$5,427,045
$7,254,180
$9,090,451
The result is over $1.5 million in increased lifetime
revenue by making a very small change in your dropped, ignored, or
forgotten leads plus a slight increase in close ratio. No matter what your
particular cost structure, a good portion of the 20% increase in revenue
in the first year will drop directly to your bottom line.
Generating, managing, and measuring leads and sales
is difficult work. But the reason for doing so is simple as the numbers
speak for themselves—tighten up your lead management and measurement
process and the results will be significant gains in revenue and profit.
Mike Schultz,
Principal, is world-renowned as a consultant and expert in services
marketing and rainmaking. His practice focuses on strategy for
service and technology businesses in the areas of branding,
marketing, lead generation, and sales performance.
Along with his client
practice and management responsibilities, Mike is the Publisher of
RainToday.com, the premier online source for insight, advice, and
tools for growing a service business. Mike has led RainToday.com
from a startup to the leading online magazine focused on marketing
and selling for professional services.
Mike is a well-known
speaker in his areas of expertise, delivering keynotes and speeches
for such organizations as MarketingSherpa, Business Marketing
Association, American Marketing Association, Direct Marketing
Association, CPAmerica, Association of Accounting Marketing, Society
for Marketing Professional Services, and a number of major colleges
and universities.