here,
I've said it. Self-interest tops the bosses' orders, loss of market share,
missed sales quotas and good, old-fashioned altruism (which took the last
train for the coast in mid-2001).
We are a society of "What's in it for me?" or at the very least, "If I
have to do something for you, I'll make sure it doesn't hurt my budget or
my reputation." Painful as it may seem, until the good times roll again,
marketing and sales have staked out opposite sides of the turf, and
defense trumps offense if it means that the two sides must play together
to win.
The loser in this "Retain-my-job-at-all-costs" battle is the company
that hired marketing and sales executives to find new business. The issues
are pure and simple leadership values. Of course, fear drives foolish
actions and decisions—and seldom innovative thinking—but we can jump the
chasm of fear by understanding that when our backs are to the wall, we
always step up. When we feel there is no choice, choices appear. When
sacrifice is asked of us, real leaders come through because ... it is just
the right thing to do. I suggest that for sales and marketing executives,
the time to step up and be counted is now.
When something as unpleasant as lagging sales hits the fan, and
marketing and sales refuse to work together to find new business, every
one of us gets splattered with the consequences—some more than others.
From shareholders to workers who are laid off, life becomes difficult for
many.
One thing I have encountered in many companies is that when times are
tough, the pipeline is drained of opportunities; and salespeople with
limited time cannot recover without help. Help can only come from two
directions; marketing or a recovering marketplace. Few people can wait for
marketplace demand to shift back in their favor. The only solution is that
marketing must step up and create the wealth they are capable of
generating. Marketing and sales must put aside their differences, step up
and make a difference.
I suggest there is a recipe for this. Do not leave out any ingredients.
You have plenty of opportunity to put your creativity on the outcome, just
don't change the sequence. But before listing the ingredients, I'd like to
note the following facts.
Regardless of the severity of a downturn, someone is always buying
and someone is always selling.
Pipelines are drained in difficult times and must be rebuilt.
Growth is sustained and built on a formula that simply says the
larger the pipeline of opportunities, the more we will sell.
To increase sales, increase sales activities.
Marketing and sales can build a pipeline together to a greater degree
than if each were to work alone. In this instance one plus one equals
three.
Without the cooperation of sales and marketing people to build an
opportunity pipeline, salespeople can seldom do it on their own; and they
are left to the recovery of the market place. Exceptions to this fact
appear in small companies but never in large ones.
Ingredients for cooperation:
Marketing must know the quotas for the salespeople. You must know:
What has to be sold and exactly how much in dollars and units by
product and by salesperson?
The closing ratio of an opportunity. If a salesperson gets 10
opportunities, what percentage will be sold?
The average sales cycle for the products that have to be sold. How
long does it take to sell the product?
How is the commission plan structured?
Do you have to make up for the past (lost sales) or can you be
satisfied with just the future growth?
Marketing must create the most-qualified opportunities possible. The
more qualified the sales lead is, the less valuable sales time will be
wasted on talking to unqualified people. Marketing must find out the
prospect's need, desire, time frame, application, budget, etc.
When marketing knows the closing ratio of the inquiries and sales
leads, they will know how many opportunities have to be created to reach
the sales goals in the time allotted.
Sales must follow-up 100% of the prospects. No buts, no arguing. They
have no choice but to do it. Complaining and whining about lead quality
won't sell product; only sales calls will sell product.
Marketing must evaluate every inquiry and lead created in the campaign.
They must know the raw inquiry cost, qualified lead cost and closed lead
cost.
Sounds simple? It is more simple that you can imagine for some
companies. Marketing and sales must cooperate in building a predictable
pipeline of opportunities based on quotas. When both do their parts, the
company wins, no one in HR is laying people off, there are happy
shareholders and life couldn't be better. Can you rise to the challenge
and stop the turf wars? After all, it is in your self-interest.
James Obermayer is a principal in Sales Leakage Consulting, Inc., an
Orange County California based sales and marketing strategy consulting
company, and a principal of Cerius Consulting. He specializes in
helping small to medium-size companies identify sales and marketing
leakage issues that stifle sales growth and waste valuable marketing
dollars.
Obermayer is also an author of "Managing Sales Leads, Turning
Cold Prospects into Hot Customers" and "Sales & Marketing
365". He is also co-author of "Managing Sales Leads, How
to Turn Every Prospect into a Customer". In addition, he
has written more than 80 articles on sales and marketing management.
He is a frequent speaker at conferences and training seminars for such
organizations as the Direct Marketing Association and the American
Marketing Association and at corporate sales meetings.
Obermayer speaks on range of topics from Marketing ROI to stimulating
salespeople to follow-up sales leads. Read
more.